Calibration of HPLC Shimadzu

Rahul Kashyap
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Calibration of HPLC Shimadzu 

Purpose: To lay down a procedure for calibration of HPLC Pump and UV detector. 

Responsibility: Chemist (s)

Accountability: Head of Q.C. / Q.A. 

Procedure:

Ensure that Equipment is clean.

Pump:

Flow Rate Accuracy:

Replace the solvent in the pump with clean degassed water. When the solvent in the pump is note miscible with water, it should first be replaced with a third solvent which is miscible with both the solvent and water.


Prepare a calibrated stop watch, calibrated volumetric flasks (5 and 25 ml), and stainless steel tubes used as flow restrictors.

Water should be thoroughly degassed prior to use.

1 ml/min without load back pressure: (Calibration of HPLC Shimadzu)

Connect a restrictor that gives a back pressure of approximately 10 kg / cm2 at a flow rate of 1 ml / minute. Note that this back pressure is necessary for the pump to properly function.

Set the flow rate to 1 ml / min.

Flow water and wait for the back pressure is built and stable.

Start receiving water from the restrictor in 5 ml volumetric flask, and measure the time required for filling up the flask to mark

Repeat the measurement described in step 4.3.1.4.4 five times and calculate the average value

5 ml / min without Load Back Pressure:

Connect a rusticator that gives a back pressure of approximately 10kg/cm2 at a flow rate of 1 ml /minute. Note that this back pressure is necessary for the for the pump to properly function.

Set the flow rate to 5 ml / min.

Flow water and wait for the back pressure is built and stable.

Start receiving water from the restrictor in 25 ml volumetric flask, and measure the time required for filling up the flask to mark.

Repeat the measurement described in step 4.3.1.5.4 five times and calculate the average value.


1 ml / min with Load Back Pressure:

Connect a rusticator that gives a back pressure of approximately 100kg/cm2 at a flow rate of 1 ml /minute. Note that this back pressure is necessary for the for the pump to properly function.

Set the flow rate to 1 ml / min.

Flow water and wait for the back pressure is built and stable.

Start receiving water from the restrictor in 25 ml volumetric flask, and measure the time required             for filling up the flask to mark.

Repeat the measurement described in above step five times and calculate the average value.

The measured deviation in all cases should be less than ±2%.

Calibration: (Calibration of HPLC Shimadzu)


Detector:

Column: C-18, 250x4.6mm, 5µ particle size

Mobile phase: A mixture of 80% methanol and 20 % water.

Flow Rate: 1 ml / minutes

Detector: UV detector, 

Sample: 20mcg in methanol

Inject Volume: 20µl,  

Procedure: 

Operate the system as per SOP QC-103.

Set the injection volume 20 µl and detection limit 268 nm. 

After completion of sample save the data. 

Similarly take the observations at 269, 270, 271, 272, 273, 274, 275, & 276 nm and record the observation.

Print the data and file it.

Take the five replicate of the sample at 272 nm and record the data. 

Acceptance Criteria: 

Maxima : 272 ± 1 nm

RSD of RT : NMT 0.5%

RSD of Peak Area : NMT 1.5% 

Tailing Factor : NMT 1.5


Validation:

Mobile Phase: 0.05% Aqueous Acetone

Flow Rate: 1 ml / minutes

Operate the HPLC as per SOP / QC-103.

Press VP button. Touch on auto validation on screen.

Press VP button. Touch on auto validation on screen.

Auto validation started.

System Checks all the parameters one by one.

After completion of auto validation save the data by pressing F3 key and then press F5 to exit the auto validation.

Print the data and review.

If all the test are O.K./PASS then validation is complete.

If any of the tests fails, then inform to service engineer.  


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